|
The Road to Awakening - Chapter 2; 'Chusuk' Feast
The Road to Awakening - Chapter 2; 'Chusuk' Feast

It was the morning of the 'Chusuk'. The morning sun was creeping
over the window sill. The air outside of my blanket was a little chilly. I did
not feel like venturing outside of my warm and comfortable
mattress.
"Kan, time to get up!" I heard my mother's anxious yet
tender calling. Then I realized I was not lying in my own room. I had slept in
my grandmother's house last night. My mother called me again. "Kan, it is the
morning of the 'Chusuk.' Hurry up. Come and greet your elders." Then it hit
me as to why I was already up so early this morning. The smell of delicious
food and the sounds of loud laughter and constant chattering filled the
house.
To me the 'Chusuk' was the most eagerly awaited time of the
year. Come September, when the fall harvests of rice and fruits had just begun
though the autumn leaves were not yet to be found, our family gathered to our
grandmother's house in order to celebrate the harvests and to thank our
ancestors, the local deities and the holy tri-spirit. The very first harvests
of the year were reserved for the spirits; we made the point of staging a feast
for them. Suddenly the door to the room burst open; "Hey,
cousin!" A pack of youngsters barged into the room, stumbling and stepping all
over me.
"Hey, Hey! Be careful. Give me a minute to get
dressed." A younger cousin of mine started to drag me out of the mattress by
pulling my legs while other ones were rolling me over by wrapping the blanket
all around me. In an instant I turned into a living mummy. Watching my
startled expression on my face, they all jumped up and down in laughter. I
started to laugh out loud with them when our grandmother entered the
room. After scolding us for making so much noise, she chased away all the young
ones. She told me to get ready quickly and left the room closing the door after
her. I quickly got up and dressed. Outside the window the blue September sky
held itself high above.
When I got to the living room, all of my
elders were already gathered there. The room was overflowing with new stories
that needed to be told. I bowed once to greet all the elders in the room. My
father greeted me first. "Kan, you are late this morning."
My uncle
remarked in a tone of amazement, "You have grown into a young man since the last
time I saw you, Kan. How old are you now, Kan?"
"I am sixteen now,
uncle," I answered feeling proud like a man. Another uncle said,
"He is a man now, isn't he?" While looking around the room he announced to my
father, "All right. Tonight he is going to have his first taste of rice
wine."
My mother and an aunt brought in a table and set it up against
the northern wall of the room. Other aunts brought in food and my uncles placed
them on the table. Soon a table with the most delicious food stood before
us.
With a solemn face the eldest uncle hung the paper signifying the
holy tri-spirit on the middle of the northern wall above the table. To the
paper's left my uncle placed the picture of our deceased grandfather and the
names of our ancestors. To its right, he pasted the names of the local
deities. I had never seen my grandfather in person. He had died before I was
born. But from the picture I could tell that he was a stern and determined
man.
It was difficult to sit still and simply stare at all the food
in front of us, but no one was allowed to eat until we properly offered the many
foods to our spirits. Thus even we children participated eagerly in this
ritual, determined to carry it out to the end.
A large bowl
containing sand was placed at the front of the table. Our eldest uncle stuck
several sticks of incense into the bowl. Kneeling in front of the table, he
lighted the incense as a jug of rice-wine was brought in. The familiar smell of
burning ritual scents cleansed the air. My father kneeled next to him and
poured the rice-wine into the small bowl which the eldest uncle held above the
smoke of the scents. He circled the bowl of rice-wine above the scent sticks
three times, signifying the presence of the holy tri-spirit, and placed the bowl
with the rice-wine on the table. Opening the cover of the rice bowl on the
table, our eldest uncle methodically scooped up some rice with a spoon. He put
the rice into the soup bowl next to the rice bowl. Then he placed the spoon in
an upright position into the rice. He struck the bottom of an empty bowl on the
table three times with a pair of chopsticks, inviting the holy tri-spirit to
drink the rice-wine and feast on the foods. He stood up. "Bow," he commanded
in a solemn tone. By now our entire family was standing behind him; we all
bowed twice, following the lead of the eldest uncle.
The place was
simply too small to accommodate all of us. Every time we bowed, I ended up
fighting for space with my cousins by bumping them with my head or by poking
them with my elbows. Sometimes one of us would fall sideways, causing a
helpless domino effect, knocking over all us children.
Next the
eldest uncle offered the rice wine to our great-great-great-grand parents by
turning the wine cup three times over the scent sticks and then placing it on
the table. We were supposed to offer wine and foods up to four generations
above ours. He cut off a small piece of meat from the meat dish and the fish
dish. With the cue of the familiar sound of the chopsticks striking the empty
bowl three times, the solemn command, "Bow," echoed in the room. we all bowed
to our ancestor twice. We did the same for our other ancestors up to our
grandfather.
By now my elbows and knees were aching, the ceiling
started spinning around and the floor continually bumped into my
forehead. After what seemed like an endless dipping of heads, we heard the call
to turn around. We all turned around, facing the wall opposite the
table. During this time the spirits ate their offerings; we were to give them
privacy by turning around. I thought the ritual was over by now. "Soon we'll
have our turn at all that delicious food," I thought. I was thrilled. However,
I had forgotten that we had not offered wine and foods to the local
deities. Our eldest uncle asked us to turn around again to face the ritual
table. New foods were brought in, and our ritual resumed for the local
deities. I was back to knocking my head. The ritual started at nine in the
morning and it ended around noon. It was finally time to eat: the moment I had
been waiting for. This food we offered to the spirits were the most delicious
in the world. It was well worth the wait.
The day's ritual was not
yet over, though. The afternoon was reserved for visiting our grandfather's
grave. Packing rest of the food, we got on a bus especially rented for this
occasion. We were a big family and if we were to move in a group, we needed a
bus. I had at least twenty five cousins. I could never remember the exact
number because at every family gathering, there were always some more newly born
cousins of mine.
The bus was loud. The elders were drinking
rice-wine while we children sang in turn. After about an hour, our pilgrimage
to our grandfather's grave brought us to the bottom of a mountain. The grave
was located up on a mountain overlooking the city in the North where he was
born. He had to leave the city during the Korean war, as the city became part
of the communist North Korea. He was not allowed go back again. He longed one
day to return to his birth place. Just before he died, he asked to be buried on
this mountain overlooking the city where he was born.
Each one of us,
holding a bowl or plate of ritual food, climbed the mountain for about a half an
hour until we reached the grave. The same ritual was performed at this site,
although this time it was only to our grandfather.
We had a
hearty dinner at our grandmother's house. That night I had my first taste of
the rice wine. My uncles kept giving me the wine and I drank it without
hesitation. It tasted like thick rice water. It tingled my tongue. My stomach
felt warm and my face became hot and red. My father and my uncles kept on
drinking and talking the whole night. My grandmother, mother and aunts were
gathered around in the kitchen, preparing and packaging rest of the food to be
distributed around the neighborhood.
All the other children were
asleep. I sat alone on the front porch thumping my full belly. My whole body
felt electrified from the drinking. The clear autumn sky shone brilliantly with
the streams of the stars.
The chirping sound of the crickets
entertained me. My grandmother's old dog, lying next to me, suddenly got up and
walked to the front gate, wagging its tale. The gate opened, and my
grandfather, wearing a white suit, walked in. I had never seen him in person -
I had only seen his picture - but I was sure it was him. I even saw his picture
this morning during the ritual. Pleasantly surprised, I ran up to him. He was
a tall and a handsome man. He wore a white suit with a white tie, white shoes
and a white hat, glowing in the darkness of the night. Looking carefully into
my face, he smiled. His eyes were soft and peaceful. He stroked my head
without saying anything. I spoke first. "Grandfather, please come
in. Everyone is waiting for you inside."
"Ha, ha, ha!" He laughed
loudly which momentarily startled me. He held his large hand out and firmly
grabbed my right hand. "Grandfather please come in. Everyone is here
today. I want you to see my little sisters." I was about to go in holding his
hand when I noticed him softly shaking his head. Instead, holding my hand, he
took me outside. When I walked out the front gate the place looked strange. It
was not the neighborhood of my grandmother's house.
Parked in front
of the gate was a large white car. Entering the driver's side, my grandfather
beckoned me to get in. I hopped into the passenger side. "Grandfather, this is
a very nice car," I said excitedly. "Can I drive it sometime?"
He
laughed, turning the ignition key. "Grandchild, do you know how to drive?" He
spoke in a voice that sounded like a huge bell ringing. Actually I did not know
how to drive nor had I ever had the desire to drive. But when I saw my
grandfather shifting his weight into the driver's seat, the urge to try driving
suddenly came over me. "Well, no," I responded.
"I came to your
grandmother's house today because it is the `Chusuk'. I enjoyed the family
gathering today, Kan. And the food was delicious. Did you enjoy your
grandmother's food?" he asked me with a warm smile.
"Very much, Sir,"
I answered, remembering I had some nuts in my pocket. "Grandfather, would you
like some nuts?" I asked. He again laughed and told me he was
full.
" `Chusuk' is the favorite time of the year for me,
grandchild. I get to see you and all the members of the
family." "Did you actually get to eat all the food we offered to you
today? I wanted to see if you were enjoying the food, but my uncle asked all of
us to turn around while you ate." I said.
"Yes, of course I enjoyed
the meal. I think the harvest this year was exceptionally tasty." He drove for
what seemed like a very short time. Arriving at a traditional Korean style
house, appearing oddly familiar, he told me we were at our destination: his
house. The house was not large. When he entered the front gate, a child of
about six years of age charged at me, waving his arms and yelling, "Hello,
cousin!"
Looking at my perplexed face, my grandfather explained, "He
is your older cousin who died even before you were born." I said in a
confused tone, "Then he must be older than I. How come he's so
small?" "In a spiritual world, the body and mind simply do not grow
and mature at the same rate as your earthly world. It takes much longer. At
least the same time span as the earthly time span of three generations is needed
for him to properly grow and mature in this spiritual
world."
"Cousin, c'mere." Grabbing my hand, the boy led me to a
corner of the yard. There he showed me his collection of toys. Suddenly
pulling down his pants, he started to urinate on my shoes.
"Hee, hee,
hee." He laughed sheepishly. Completely shocked, I stared into his face. I
could tell from his harmless, friendly expression that it was his way of saying
that he was glad to see me.
The smell of urine wafted strongly into
my nostrils. I thought to myself that the smell of urine in the spiritual world
was about ten times nastier that the smell of urine in our world.
My
grandfather approached us slowly. From his bag he pulled out the food which my
grandmother packed in the kitchen to be distributed. Jumping with joy, my
cousin snatched the food from my grandfather's hand and ran into the
house. My feet were wet and I was smelly. I took off my shoes and
socks and washed my feet in the front yard. Then I followed my grandfather into
the house. Contrary to the look of the exterior, the interior of the house was
quite modern. I could not even recognize the use of some of the machines and
appliances, identifiable as machines only by their electrical switches. I
followed him into his study room.
The room was simple. Only a small
desk and two floor cushions furnished the room, although bookshelves filled with
books lined the walls. The room was a traditional Korean room, the stone floor
functioning as a large heating unit. The floor was covered with waxed paper and
it shined elegantly, giving the feeling of an ancient oak
tree.
Sitting cross legged on the floor cushion with his back
straight, he motioned me to sit. I sat in a kneeling position.
"Kan,
I have brought you here today because I wanted to show you the ways of the
spiritual world." Lighting a pipe, he started to speak and I fell deeply into
the rhythm of his words. "This spiritual world is actually composed of nine
levels. When people die, they go to their appropriate levels depending on their
spiritual strength. The first level heaven is where the criminals go; the
highest attained spirits go to the ninth level heaven. For every human being on
earth, there is a spirit residing in that body. When the connection between the
spirit and the flesh is broken due to the dysfunction of the body, the person
dies and the spirit enters the spiritual world. However, depending on the
strength of the individual's spirit, the spirit enters the appropriate level of
the spiritual world. If the person in his search for the meaning of life
attained for himself a higher self, then the person shall enter a higher
spiritual world."
"Grandfather, what do you mean by a higher self,
and how would you attain a higher self?" "A strong-willed individual
is a high spiritual individual. An individual who sacrifices oneself for the
good of the others is a high spiritual individual. The earthly environment has
the special quality of testing one's spirituality. The earthly world is unique
in the sense that one can not only mature and grow in the physical sense but
also in the spiritual sense as well. In this spiritual world, it is extremely
difficult for a spirit to attain a higher spiritual self. That is why there are
so many spirits who desire to abandon their role as ancestor spirits in heaven
and to be born again as human children so they can try once more in attaining
higher spirituality. Great spirits like Christ or Buddha reside in the sixth
level of the spiritual heaven. Good and decent individuals reside in the fifth
level of the spiritual heaven. The holy tri-spirit resides in the ninth level
of the spiritual heaven as the ruler of all spiritual matters in this universe,
including those spirits on earth. However, soon the Tenth Heaven shall open up
on earth and the earth shall be the highest heaven. Then the holy tri-spirit
shall descend to earth in its spiritual form to reside on earth. For this
purpose the spiritual world is preparing busily - even
today."
"Grandfather, I have always been curious about the holy
tri-spirit. Is this holy tri-spirit an individual spirit or are there three
different spirits? Is this holy spirit also a human spirit or is it just a logic
system or a rule? And if this spirit is a human spirit, has he ever been born
on earth? Does he have a name?"
He looked into me tenderly. "Kan,
you ask very pertinent questions. First of all, the holy tri-spirit is the
ruling king of all spirits. He is the Lord God. Thus of course he is a human
spirit. Second, although he is one individual spirit, the manifestation of his
works show three different faces in reality; thus he is a tri-spirit. Thirdly,
yes, he was born on earth as a human being. He went down to earth as a human
child when the earthly world was at its worst crisis. He went down to earth as
a human child because the highest spiritual Heaven is about to be opened on
earth. This spiritual world loses its meaning and its joy if on earth there
were no humans. Without humans on earth, the sun and the moon shall still
exist, but they shall have no meaning nor any purpose. Thus at its worst crisis
the Lord himself went down to earth to be born as a human child. I cannot
reveal to you his name at this point. Who he was, Kan, you shall have to find
out for yourself. I can only say that the mother earth screams with the pain of
bearing the child of the new age, the new time, the new Heaven on Earth. Kan,
however your life turns out, never forget what I have told you tonight. There
shall be many temptations in the future, but never forget the fact that this old
man is your ancestor. If our descendants abandon their ancestors, our
descendants can never enter the coming new time of the highest spiritual Heaven
on Earth because they have abandoned their roots. If our descendants do not
survive into the new age, we ancestor spirits perish as well. Thus we must
depend on our living descendants on earth to be right and just. Without roots,
there can never be fruit. And if a root cannot bear fruit, it cannot have a
meaning. It shall only decay and perish. When the Tenth Heaven opens up on
earth I shall ascend to earth as a living spirit and I shall be able to meet all
my descendants."
I remembered thanking him for his enlightening
words. And I promised him that I should never betray my ancestors. I bode him
farewell by bowing twice. However, I could not remember exactly what happened
after that. I found myself waking up at my grandmother's house the next morning
with a terrible hangover. My head ached and my stomach
rumbled.
Faintly I heard my mother yelling at my uncles from the
front step of the house. "You men gave my child too much to drink last
night! Look - he even urinated on his shoes. Just think: a sixteen year old
boy urinating on his own shoes. He must had been really drunk. You men should
be ashamed of yourselves giving rice-wine to a child. God, and the smell of
this urine is out of this earthly world, I say. It will take at least a month
for this smell to disappear."
I remembered my small older cousin. "I
must ask my mother about him," I thought.
|